What term describes exercises that involve multiple joints and muscle groups?

The term that describes exercises involving multiple joints and muscle groups is compound exercises. These types of exercises engage several muscle groups simultaneously, which not only enhances strength but also improves coordination and functional movement. For instance, movements like squats, deadlifts, and bench presses are all considered compound exercises because they require the use of various joints and muscle groups working together.

This multi-joint engagement promotes more significant muscle recruitment, which can lead to greater muscle growth and metabolic benefits compared to exercises that isolate a single muscle group. Furthermore, compound exercises reflect real-world movements and activities, making them highly effective for building overall strength and improving athletic performance.